The city is coterminous with Chennai district, which together with the adjoining suburbs constitutes the Chennai Metropolitan Area,[note 1] the 36th-largest urban area in the world by population[28] and one of the largest metropolitan economies of India. While the cable TV service is entirely controlled by the state government,[411] directtohome (DTH) is available via DD Direct Plus, Dish TV, Tata Sky, Videocon DTH, Sun direct DTH, Reliance Big TV and Digital TV. Cyclones in the Bay of Bengal sometimes hit the city. A separate Highways Department (HD) was established in April 1946 and the same has been renamed as Highways & Minor Ports Department (HMPD) on 30 October 2008. [243], As of 2012[update], an estimated population of 11,116 (0.16 percent) were homeless. This resulted in the Anti-Hindi agitations in the city and across the state. The term Chennai is often used to denote the Chennai Metropolitan Area, colloquially applied for the wider area than just the city. Chennai hosts the headquarters of the Southern Railway. The city was officially renamed as Chennai in 1996. North Chennai is primarily an industrial area, with a higher population density and narrower roads. [304], Chennai is the headquarters of the Indian Bank, the Indian Overseas Bank and the erstwhile Bharat Overseas Bank, which merged with the Indian Overseas Bank in 2007. [343] Chennai's expansive theatre network stages many Tamil plays of many genres: political satire, slapstick comedy, history, mythology and drama. [160] In 2010, the crime rate in the city was 169.2 per 100,000 people, as against an average of 341.9 in the 35 major cities of India. [130] Prevailing winds in Chennai are usually southwesterly between April and October[131] and north-easterly during the rest of the year. The Indian Army's Officers Training Academy is also headquartered in the city. [432] Automobile racing in India has been closely connected with Chennai since its beginnings shortly after independence. [85] The Governor lived in Government House, Fort St George, and had a country home at Guindy, with access to a golf course, hockey pitches, riding stables and the Guindy Horse Racing Track. The highest annual rainfall recorded is 257cm (101in) in 2005. The region has the oldest rocks in the country dating back to nearly a billion years.[112]. The Otteri Nullah, an eastwest stream, runs through north Chennai and meets the Buckingham Canal at Basin Bridge. Water is drawn from Red Hills Lake and Chembarambakkam Lake, the primary water reservoirs of the city,[171] and treated at water treatment plants located at Kilpauk, Puzhal, Chembarambakkam[172] and supplied to the city through 27 water distribution stations. Phone Email. Company Directory. Chennai is one of the few cities in the world to accommodate a national park, the Guindy National Park, within its limits. [229], In a 2013 survey titled 'Emerging trends in real estate in Asia Pacific 2014', Chennai emerged in the top 25 real estate destinations list in the Asia Pacific region. (example, Find and verify Orange Coast Title employee emails, phone numbers, social links, and more in the In 2015, Chennai received record-breaking rains since 1918, which caused massive floods. Tennis sport is popularising among the city youths, Since 1997 Chennai has been host to the only ATP World Tour event held in India, the Chennai Open[441] which has been shifted to Pune as Maharashtra Open from 2017. The lowest recorded temperature was 13.9C (57.0F) on 11 December 1895 and 29 January 1905. [188] The city, along with the suburbs, has 33 operating fire stations. The public school system is managed by the Chennai Corporation with an enrollment of 142,387 students in over 330 schools. In these areas, rainwater runoff percolates quickly through the soil. [405] The major business dailies published from the city are The Economic Times, The Hindu Business Line, Business Standard, Mint and The Financial Express. [307] The Chennai office handles corporate financial, accounting, administrative and IT services of the bank, in addition to several value-added operations of the bank that were earlier handled only in its Washington, DC office, including the bank's analytical work in bond valuation which is estimated to be US$100billion. [56] British military mapmakers believed Madras was originally Mundir-raj or Mundiraj, which was the name of a Telugu community, Mudiraj, who were the native inhabitants of the city. 92705 Phone: (714) 558-2836 [166] During the first 50 years of the Indian National Congress, the city played host to its conferences seven times in 1887, 1894, 1898, 1903, 1908, 1914 and 1927, becoming one of the strong bases for the Indian independence movement. [335][336] In 2011, Chennai was ranked the 41st most visited city, with 3,174,500 tourists, a 14-percent increase from 2010. [276] It is estimated that about 400 financial industry businesses are headquartered in the city,[277] half of which are located in the areas of Mylapore, R. A. Puram, Nungambakkam and T. [259] In 2012, a group of five Bharatha Natyam dancers from Chennai performed at the India Campaign during the 2012 Summer Olympics. The best examples of this style include the Madras High Court (built in 1892), Southern Railway headquarters, Ripon Building, Government Museum, Senate House of the University of Madras, Amir Mahal, Bharat Insurance Building, Victoria Public Hall and the College of Engineering. [44] Chennai is also home to some choirs, who during the Christmas season stage various carol performances across the city in Tamil and English. [372], The existing airport is undergoing modernisation and expansion with an addition of 1,069.99 acres (433.01ha), while a new greenfield airport is to be constructed at an estimated cost of 2,000 crore in Sriperumbudur on 4,200 acres (17km2) of land. [122][123], The encroachment of urban development on wetlands has gravely hampered the city's sustainability, and contributed both to the city's floods in 2015 and water scarcity crisis in 2019. [294] According to Jones Lang LaSalle, demand for investment-grade buildings in Chennai is high from IT companies. [302] Chennai is home to the first European-style banking system in India with the establishment of the 'Madras Bank' on 21 June 1683, almost a century before the establishment of the first commercial banks, such as the Bank of Hindustan and the General Bank of India, which were established in 1770 and 1786, respectively. [265][266] A major part of India's automobile industry is located in and around the city thus earning it the nickname "Detroit of India". PHONE: 714-558-2836. [9] Chennai's leading tourist countries-of-origin are Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Singapore, the United Kingdom, France and the United States. [294], A study conducted by the National Housing Bank on the residential price index of Indian cities showed that Chennai experienced the highest growth after the financial crisis of 20072008. The city is connected to major hubs across Asia, Europe, Middle East and Africa through more than 30 national and international carriers. In 1930, for the first time in India, Madras University introduced a course of music, as part of the Bachelor of Arts curriculum. [401] It was followed by the weeklies The Madras Gazette and The Government Gazette in 1795. The peak power consumption is for four months between May and August, with the city consuming the highest during June because it is when the summer peaks. Escrow / Wire Support at Orange Coast Title Company of Northern California, This is such a great and simple tool to use., "Find personal mails seamlessly. ", Great email tool. Chennai is currently the largest electronics hardware exporter in India, accounting for 45% of the total exports in 201011. [32] As such, it is termed "India's health capital". At ContactOut we, Love this extension and would recommend it to anyone looking for a tool to find email addresses., Excellent product, very small chance of error.. Within the downtown area, the 48-storied Highliving District Tower H remains the tallest building at 161 metres. Contact ALTA at 202-296-3671 or communications@alta.org. [260] The port handles transportation of automobiles, motorcycles and general industrial cargo. Chennai is connected to other parts of the state and the Union Territory of Puducherry by state highways. Founded 2010 . [245], Chennai is home to many museums, galleries, and other institutions, many of which are free of admission charges and are major tourist attractions as well as playing a research role. It handled about 15.2million passengers in 20132014;[82][369][370] in terms of international passengers, Chennai is the third-busiest airport behind Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi, and Chatrapati Shivaji International Airport, Mumbai. [241] There are about 1,240 slums in Chennai home to about 900,000 people. Historically, Chennai has relied on the annual rains of the monsoon season to replenish water reservoirs, as no major rivers flow through the area. [450][451] Other sports persons of repute from Chennai include table tennis players Sharath Kamal and twotime world carrom champion, Maria Irudayam. [284], Many software and software services companies have development centres in Chennai, which contributed 14 percent of India's total software exports of 14,42,140 lakh during 200607, making it the second largest Indian city software exporter following Bangalore. Chennai is also the birthplace of several regional political movements since the British era. [82] The city served as the baseline for the Great Trigonometrical Survey of India started on 10 April 1802. [417] The city ranks second among Indian metropolitan city centres with a 90.33 percent literacy rate. View Alicia Huntziker's colleagues in Orange Coast Title Employee Directory. [361] Other important recreation centres include Madras Boat Club, which is over 140 years old, and Gymkhana Club, which is famous for its 18-hole golf courses. lost 41% shoreline to erosion: study", "Disaster body for panel to monitor highrises in Chennai", "Rare grey headed Lapwings spotted at Pallikaranai marsh", "Wildlife centre at Vandalur zoo replaces safari", "Indigenous flora in city wetlands under threat", "Muck in Chennai rivers to turn into manure", "More citizens initiative for restoring water bodies", "Water security mission to watch out for city's needs", "How One of the World's Wettest Major Cities Ran Out of Water", "Hot spell may continue for some more weeks in the State", "Ever Recorded Maximum Temperature, Minimum Temperature and 24 Hours Heaviest Rainfall up to 2010", "Indian Meteorological Department, Chennai Regional Website", "Entering 2006, city's reservoirs filled to the brim", "NE monsoon sets in, brings in copious rains", "Climate and monthly weather forecast Chennai, India", "Station: Chennai (Nungambakkam) Climatological Table 19812010", "Extremes of Temperature & Rainfall for Indian Stations (Up to 2012)", "Table 3 Monthly mean duration of Sun Shine (hours) at different locations in India", "A Rs. The name Chennai was derived from the name of Damarla Mudirasa Chennappa Nayakudu, father of Damarla Venkatapathy Nayak, a Nayak ruler who served as a general under Venkata III of the Vijayanagara Empire from whom the British acquired the town in 1639. [351] Guindy National Park, a protected area of Tamil Nadu, has a children's park and a snake park, which gained statutory recognition as a medium zoo from the Central Zoo Authority of India in 1995. The evening dailies are, The Trinity Mirror and News Today. Gill, B. A portion of these findings belonged to the Vijayanagara Empire, which ruled the region during the medieval period. [371] Chennai handles 400 flights a day, again placing it fourth among Indian airports. [141] As of 2017, the total volume of water harvested was 339 mcft and groundwater recharge was 170 mcft.[142]. [368], The Chennai International Airport is the fourth-busiest in India in terms of passenger traffic behind New Delhi, Mumbai and Bengaluru. The Benefits of Empire, Lady Lawley Cottage (Western Australian Red Cross) 2008 iBook, Notes on the Administration of Sir Arthur Lawley, Governor of Madras, 19061911. Search the D&B Business Directory and find the ORANGE COAST TITLE company profile in ONTARIO, CA. The MTC provides an exclusive intracity bus service, consisting of 3,421 buses on 724 routes, which provides transportation to 55.2lakh passengers daily. [81], Gradually, the city grew into a major naval base and became the central administrative centre for the British in South India. [452][453] Chennai was the host of the World Chess Championship 2013 match between Viswanathan Anand and Magnus Carlsen. On the contrary, the peripheral regions, especially on the southern and south-western sides, began experiencing vertical growth with the construction of buildings up to 60 floors. Orange Coast Title Co. Family of Companies recently appointed Mike Marconi as president. Orange Coast Title Employee Directory . [174][175][176] However, Chennai is predicted to face a huge deficit of 713 mld in 2026 as the demand is projected at 2,248 mld and supply estimated at only 1,535 mld. The oldest buildings in the city date from the 7th and 8th centuries CE, which include the Kapaleeshwarar Temple in Mylapore and the Parthasarathy Temple in Triplicane, built in the Dravidian architecture. Chennai has a 19+km coastline with its corporation limits. The southern stretch of Chennai's coast from Tiruvanmiyur to Neelangarai are favoured by the endangered olive ridley sea turtles to lay eggs every winter. Waterbodies cover an estimated 6 percent of the total area, and at least 8 percent of the area has classified as open space. The party was a non-political party that demanded the establishment of an independent state called Dravida Nadu. [45][46] As such, the city's name is of Telugu language origin. [20], As of 2019, 712,000 families live below poverty line, which is about 40 percent of the 1.788million families in the city. [184] Garbage is dumped in two dump-yards in the cityOne in Kodungaiyur and another in Pallikaranai, with a major portion of the latter covering the Pallikaranai marshland. The first Sri Lankan Bank in India was established when the Bank of Ceylon opened its branch in Madras on 31 October 1995. As of 2012[update], the city is India's second-largest exporter of information technology (IT) and business process outsourcing (BPO) services. [168][169] In 1944, the party was renamed Dravidar Kazhagam (DK) by E. V. Ramasami (popularly known as 'Periyar'). [149] While the city limit was expanded in 2011, the revised population is yet to be officially announced. India Finance", "Indian Certificate of Secondary Education schools achieve 100% pass percentage", "A brief history of the modern Indian university", "Connemara library's online catalogue launched", "Chennai now boasts South Asia's largest library", "Pathan owes his success to MRF Pace Foundation", "RCB vs CSK: Chennai Super Kings beat Royal Challengers Bangalore to reach IPL 4 final", "Chennai home to IPL final again in 2012", UBA Pro Basketball League: Delhi Capitals, Chennai Slam set up final clash, "Back in Chennai, Viswanathan Anand looks forward to home food and bonding with son", "Four Chennai teachers have a reason to rejoice", "Indian Teams in International Competitions", "Fide offers 2013 World Chess C'ship to Chennai", "world chess championship 2013 at chennai", "This is how Chennai is decked up for the 44th Chess Olympiad", "Chess Olympiad 2022: How Tamil Nadu clinched the hosting rights", "U.S. Consulate in Chennai among top 10 visa issuers", "Foreigners Regional Registration Office, Chennai", "Volgograd: 80 Kilometers of Industry and War Heroes", "Overview of Chennai, India: Denver Sister Cities International", "Chennai, Kuala Lumpur sign sister city pact", "Another Sister City pact, this time with South Korea's Ulsan", Official website of the Corporation of Chennai, 1921 Buckingham and Carnatic Mills Strike, 1932 Madras and Southern Mahratta Railway Strike, Chennai Metropolitan Water Supply and Sewerage Board, Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Central Institute of Plastics Engineering and Technology (India), Government Multi Super-speciality Hospital, Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Hospital, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chennai&oldid=1151786980, Populated places established in the 1640s, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Articles with dead external links from January 2023, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, Wikipedia extended-confirmed-protected pages, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Pages using infobox settlement with possible nickname list, Pages using infobox settlement with possible demonym list, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2020, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2011, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2012, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2022, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2013, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2010, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2014, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2016, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2004, Pages using Sister project links with wikidata namespace mismatch, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Source 1: Indian Meteorological Department, This page was last edited on 26 April 2023, at 07:00.

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