Research has shown that shock incarceration programs: Which of the following is not one of the most frequent violations for which revocation occurs? The ACA's view on the issuance of firearms to probation officers is that it is justified. D. 0%, Which of the following sentences is a prisoner reentry strategy? Status offenders The length of confinement of inmates in cells Students applying for admission to an MBA program must submit scores from the GMAT test, which B. Probation and parole programs are underused, enabling practitioners to adequately supervise offenders on their caseloads. Net plant and equipment$24,000 A. For misdemeanors, probation usually extends for the entire period of a would-be jail sentence, whereas felonies are more likely to warrant probationary periods that are _____ the suspended prison sentence. Juveniles true If a probationer does not claim a right to self-incrimination, any statements made to a probation officer may be used as evidence. b. a. B. D. 1920s, Transfer hearings are held in C. 24% Federal prison camps 1). An act or conduct that is declared by statute to be an offense, but only when committed by or engaged in by a juvenile, and that can be adjudicated only by a juvenile court \text { Bronze 90 } & 11 & 15 & 18 & 23 \\ Probation is the appropriate sanction when the respondent can perform legal services but has problems that require supervision. Which of the following intermediate sanctions exposes offenders to a highly regimented environment involving strict discipline, physical training, and hard labor? Waive the juveniles Miranda rights False, Murray and Cox report there is a ___________________, a reduction in the number of arrests per year, following release from a secure treatment facility. Which statement is true regarding probation within the juvenile justice system? These ____ conditions apply to all probationers in the jurisdiction where she was sentenced. A. C. Medium security B. 3% \text { Bronze 360 } & 15 & 16 & 17 & 20 \\ Practice all cards Nationwide, approximately 89% of paroles successfully complete parole. c. Balanced probation programs are based on the view that juveniles are responsible for their actions and have an obligation to society. Sheila Macco was released from prison on parole. d. Data indicate 25 percent of juvenile facilities are either at capacity or overcrowded. D. Twenty, In juvenile court, a juvenile petition is similar to a ____ in adult court D. Specially appointed judge, High-security facilities in the federal prison system are called Electronic monitoring d. Detention, The process and experience of returning to society upon release from a custody facility postadjudication is called: Probation is a court-ordered sanction Charged with homicide C. Brown v. Plata C. Jail Boot Camps A) Convicted murderers and rapists cannot be sentenced to probation. Probation is a highly-personalized process. C. Shock incarceration C. 9% a. True Introducing Cram Folders! C. Intake 6% B. According to the Supreme Court, probation is a privilege, not a right. Probation is the primary form of community treatment used by the juvenile justice system. The predisposition report includes clinical diagnosis of the juvenile and the need for court assistance, relevant environmental and personality factors, and any other information to assist the court in developing a treatment plan. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Stopping formal processing of an offender and taking no further action if the offender abstains from further criminal activity is called, Suspending both the imposition and execution of a sentence may be more desirable than supervised probation because, Which of the following statements regarding John Augustus is false? D. Ohio, What type of probation in Georgia includes at least five face-to-face contacts between officer and probationer each week and requires that probationers have a mandatory curfew, have a job, and submit to weekly alcohol and drug testing? b. a. convicted murders and rapists cannot be sentenced to probation b. Technical probation violations occur when an offender on probation commits a new crime. D. Increases employment opportunities for offenders, Which supreme court case provides procedural safeguards to parolees at revocation hearings? c. Intake plan B. Because of new policies instituted by President Reagan, throughout the 1980s and early 1990s, admissions to juvenile correctional facilities declined substantially. a. Which of the following is not one of the most frequent violations for which revocation occurs? Which of the following is not a function of a probation or parole officer's work? A. c. Among minority groups Hispanic youths are more likely to receive more punitive treatment. B. Child delinquents D. Probation and parole result in increased social costs, Which supreme court case held that a probationer should have the opportunity for counsel before a deferred prison sentence can be imposed? Inventories 18,000 The increased use of ______________ probation was a response to prison overcrowding. C. Probably granted Bob a jury trial B. Less interest 900 2 b. boot camps c. Restorative Justice d. Positive peer culture, In ________________________, all aspects of the environment are part of the treatment, and meaningful change, increased growth, and satisfactory adjustment are encouraged. a. D. Verdict, A reading of the Supreme Court's decision in New Jersey v. T.L.O. These ________ conditions apply to all parolees in the jurisdiction where she was sentenced. B. Adjudication Probation instantaneously became a widespread disposition. True & \mathbf{1} \text { (in 000s) } & \mathbf{2} \text { (in 000s) } & \mathbf{3} \text { (in 000s) } & \mathbf{4} \text { (in 000s) } \\ c. Boot camps Prosecutors Abuse d. Transitional programs, ________________ combine elements of foster care and group home placements and are run by a single family rather than staff members. Intense supervision The conditions of her probation include: maintain employment, possess no firearm, obey all laws, and meet with her probation officer biweekly. Analyse, using diagrams and with reference to excess demand or excess supply, how changes in any three determinants of demand result in a new market equilibrium. Journalize the entry to record the amount of cash proceeds from the issuance of the bonds. Probation and parole expose the community to greater risk than does incarceration. Vocational and work release programs Sold completed jobs for $1,000,000\$ 1,000,000$1,000,000 on account. b. suppression effect a. b. Probation is a sentence that takes place within the community rather than a prison. Who is recognized as the world's first probation officer? C. Federal penitentiaries c. Aftercare The increased use of punishments, including mandated prison terms, for drug-related felonies Not leaving the jurisdiction without prior approval. \text{Firm B} & \$83.8 & \$38.3 & \$35.9 & \$8.4 & \$7.5 \\ Marcy's law gives many rights to _____________________. \end{array} c. Most institutions provide toilet and bath facilities, beds, desks, lamps, and tables. Judge Property crimes, drug crimes 17) D) Probation is a court -ordered sanction. A. Custodial supervision Probation and parole officers have the authority and power to recommend revocation. d. detention, The _________________________ model offers a continuum of intervention for serious juvenile offenders returning to the community following placement. Which of the following sentences is a prisoner reentry strategy? These ________ conditions apply to all probationers in the jurisdiction where she was sentenced. Total common equity $18,000 Discretionary parole is granted by . Please select the correct language below. b. A. Assets 2018 If a probationer does not claim a right against self-incrimination, any statements made to a probation officer may be used as evidence. c. Electric shock therapy Probation officers write presentence reports to help judges decide sentences. Assistance to prosecutors by conducting arrests and investigations A. c. Restitution programs can be employed at various stages of the juvenile justice process. A. Common stock$5,040 Voluntary treatment programs c. Rehabilitative habitat C. Maintain employment What is the most frequently imposed sanction in the probation area? Convicted murderers and rapists cannot be sentenced to probation Discretionary release is granted by a parole board Which of the following is NOT a function of a probation or parole officer's work? B. Dec. 2012. c. Parole officers generally deal with younger, less- serious offenders than probation officers. c. Reintegration The sentence is usually determined at a sentencing ________, independent of the determination of guilt. d. house arrest, Programs that combine get-tough elements with education, substance abuse treatment, and social skills training are generally referred to as: A. 14 Juvenile Correcti, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene, Service Management: Operations, Strategy, and Information Technology, Introduction to Nursing Chapter 8: Nursing La. C. Split probation increased use of community services The concept of retaliation develops into a system of criminal law when it becomes customary for the victim of the wrongdoing to. a. most frequently include intermediate sanctions. Which of the following statements about probation is false? b. C. California City Correctional Center What is the most common method of release from prison? A. All of the following are advantages of using probation instead of imprisonment except. Authorized by the National Probation Act of 1925 A. B. B. Do not round your intermediate calculations. b. institutions for girls do a better job of rehabilitation a. B. Probation is a court-ordered sanction. D. Minimum or medium custody, How many security levels are there in the federal prison system according to the Bureau of Prisons classification? Juvenile delinquents Some terms may not be used. US penitentiaries Enoch Eller Jr., 47, of Augusta, pled guilty to one count of False Statements as charged by an Information, said David H. Estes, Acting U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of Georgia. The exhibit in previous chapter provides a simplified statement of cash flows. Expand the definition of Line (1) to include receipts from other operating revenue sources. New York Whichof the following is not a disadvantafe of probation or parole? A. b. _____________ use satellite technology to monitor the specific location of offenders and communicate that information to a computer monitoring system. Justice D. Is most concerned with Bob's due-process rights, How many institutions are there in the federal prison system? C. Probation officers Shock probation Status offenders C. Shock incarceration The failure rate for offenders is highest during the first six months of supervision. Exclusive D. Investigating officer, Which US Supreme Court decision ruled that probation officers may search a probationer's residence without a search warrant? a. milieu therapy Violent offenders stand no chance of receiving a probationary term. B. a. A. Requires a hearing to determine if the conditions of probation or parole were violated Probation is significantly less expensive than imprisonment c. probation is a court-ordered sanction d. it is the most common form of criminal sentencing The costs are higher than incarceration. B. D. Adopted in 1909 from correctional practices developed by the U.S. Military Judicial System, Which of the following is not cited as a disadvantage of probation and parole? Massive Which type of sentence requires that offenders serve time in a local jail before a period of supervised probation? A. D. The number of inmates a prison can effectively accommodate based on management considerations, A high percentage of juvenile offenders who are held in confinement are Dependent child b. a. one-half C. Armed robbery The cost applied to the jobs sold totaled $615,000\$ 615,000$615,000. Which Supreme Court case provides procedural safeguards to parolees at revocation hearings? C. Greenholtz v. Nebraska This large number. New institutional facilities house offenders with similar backgrounds together in one room. The increased use of felony probation is a movement that surfaced as a result of the overcrowding situation in the nation's prisons. A. The institutional quality of the environment is minimized. Probation has many advantages over imprisonment which include: promoting rehabilitation of the offender, allows offender to participate in treatment programs During 2012 there was an estimated 4.1 million adults that were on or moved to probation (Maruschak, L, U.S. Department of Justice pg. Operational a. Probation code of conduct Mempa v. Ray held that a probationer should have the opportunity for ________ before a deferred prison sentence can be imposed. The primary goal of JIPS is incarceration. D. Status offense, The child-savers movement of the nineteenth century produced the Convicted murderers and rapists cannot be sentenced to probation . B. C. About 75% of state prisoners have mental health problem \text { Plastic 180 } & 15 & 16 & 17 & 18 \\ False, The cottage system was established in an effort to move away from punishment and toward rehabilitation. White-collar D. Supermax security, It is unclear whether juveniles ________. c. cottage system What is the most common form of criminal sentencing in the United States? Have a right to counsel in juvenile court proceedings D. Classification, What is parens patriae? D. Shared sentence, Which of the following sentences is not an example of an intermediate sanction? 23% A. Which of the following statements about probation is false?a. B. Indiana D. A parole board, Which of the following is not a function of a probation or parole officer's work? a. ______________ is known as the "father" of Probation in the United States. a. What is/are a core value of the restorative justice model? B. Delinquent c. Parole officers generally deal with younger, less- serious offenders than probation officers. c. aftercare c. Generally, discretion lies with the judge to discharge youths who are adjusting to the treatment plan. True C. Morrissey v. Brewer . A. Which of the following is not an argument in favor of probation? Match the terms with the definitions. The police me search a parolee for the sole reason that he or she is on parole ?Purchases?260,000298,000Purchasereturnsandallowances5,0008,00010,000Freight-in8,0009,00012,000Costofgoodssold238,000?303,000Grossprofitonsales46,00091,00097,000\begin{array}{lrrr} Is based on a logical suspicion of rule-breaking actions b. boot camps \hline \text{Firm A} & \$495.8 & \$297.7 & \$401.1 & \$106.8 & \$45.2 \\ B. Bearden v. Georgia A. Alabama B. A. Offenders with special needs Split sentence Bob is sentenced to probation. Adhering to the principles of effective correctional intervention, based on "what works" research, reduces the likelihood of offender ________. D. Surrender the driver's license, Intermediate sanctions are also sometimes termed These are ________ conditions. d. house arrest. What is the firm's inventory turnover ratio? What percentage of inmates successfully completes parole? C. Social work model True B. Can be enacted merely on a decision made by the probationer's or parolee's probation or parole officer D. Mixed sentence, The Serious Violent Offender Reentry Initiative (SVORI) has found that ___ reduce(s) recidivism. Shock probation C. After intake, but before the adjudicatory hearing b. Disposition True C. Is preceded by a Miranda warning Prison capacity \text{Purchases} & ? The use of restitution is decreasing. b. A. Waiver a. b. are given treatment and services specific to their risk and need factors. DIDNT ANSWER. The U.S. Supreme Court has declined to extend the exclusionary rule to searches conducted by whom? Five Find out how you can intelligently organize your Flashcards. b. - Those sentenced to probation must agree to abide by court-mandated conditions of probation, with a violation of conditions possibly leading to probation revocation, p. 310. Probation D. Have educational programs that are better than those on the outside, Which of the following is not a historical factor that contributed to today's high rate of imprisonment? C. The prison's fiscal budget Intensive probation Use a sequence of assets similar to that illustrated in Exhibit 2-10. The conditions of her parole include: maintain employment, possess no firearm, obey all laws, and meet with her parole officer biweekly. c. wilderness probation Common dividends (millions of$) $693.00 A. a. Which statement is true about electronic monitoring? B. alternatives. Which intermediate sanction resembles a military-style boot camp? Net income $1,980, Other data: d. institutions for girls have fewer educational and vocational programs, institutions for girls have fewer educational and vocational programs, individual's childhood experiences. D. Mother, A common law principle that allows the state to assume a parental role and to take custody of a child when he or she is in need of care the natural parents are unwilling or unable to provide, is called ________. Stress levels for probation offices have gone up, in part, due to the increasingly serious offenses of offenders sentenced to probation. False T The predisposition report includes clinical diagnosis of the juvenile and the need for court assistance, relevant environmental and personality factors, and any other information to assist the court in developing a treatment plan. c. wilderness probation D. Dependent children, More than 40% of the juveniles in confinement are charged with homicide, A child who has no parents or whose parents are unable to care for him or her is called a C. Requires the concurrence of an appellate court judge a. D. Can waive their Miranda rights, Which of the following is not a dimension that can be used to measure prison crowding? a. Which of the following statements about probation is false? a. C. 44% C. Property d. Maintaining community ties, Which of the following juveniles is the most likely recipient of Juvenile Intensive Probation Supervision? Specific conditions of probation are imposed upon all offenders. A probation sentence change due to a violation of the probation rules imposed by the court is called a _____________ probation violation. A. C. Dependent b. A. On July 1, Year 1, Campbell, Inc. issued $25,000,000 of 10-year, 10% bonds at a market (effective) interest rate of 9%, receiving cash of$26,625,925. d. Restitution is cost prohibitive for most juvenile justice systems. A. A. Mempa v. Rhay These are ________ conditions. c. wilderness probation a. Balanced Probation Risk and need assessments are designed to predict the probability of recidivism. Foster home programs B. Probation ________ involves a change of sentence from probation to something more punitive. a. Which of the following sentences is a prisoner reentry strategy? Realignment B. In Samson v. California the U.S. Supreme Court held that: the police may search a parolee for the sole reason that he or she is on parole. B. Split sentences and shock probation result from decisions made by judicial authority, If a probationer does not claim a right against self-incrimination, any statements made to a probation officer may be used as evidence. d. Institutions for males are generally more restrictive than those for females.

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